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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Medical and Social Journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Medical and Social Journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Российский медико-социальный журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2658-7726</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2658-7718</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6a84bb8a94fbba14f785e6a5</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35571/RMSJ.2019.2.007</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Практикующему врачу: клинические наблюдения</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>CLINICAL PRACTICE: CASE STUDIES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Практикующему врачу: клинические наблюдения</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Recurrent acute kidney injury with outcome in chronic kidney disease due to hypercalcemia because of prolonged use of dihydrotachysterol</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Рецидивирующие острые повреждения почек с исходом в хроническую болезнь почек вследствие гиперкальциемии при длительном приеме дигидротахистерола</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Борисов</surname>
       <given-names>Алексей Геннадьевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Borisov</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksey Gennadievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>bag22@rambler.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-0488</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Корабельников</surname>
       <given-names>Даниил Иванович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Korabelnikov</surname>
       <given-names>Daniil Ivanovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>info@rmsj.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Романов</surname>
       <given-names>Вадим Павлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Romanov</surname>
       <given-names>Vadim Pavlovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Главный военный клинический госпиталь им. академика Н.Н. Бурденко» Минобороны России</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России, Москва</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of continuous postgraduate education, Moscow, Russian Federaton</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">АНО ДПО &quot;Московский медико-социальный институт имени Ф.П. Гааза&quot;</institution>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Medical - Social Institute named after Friedrich Haass</institution>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Главный военный клинический госпиталь им. академика Н.Н. Бурденко» Минобороны России</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <fpage>83</fpage>
   <lpage>91</lpage>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© Борисов А.Г., Корабельников Д.И., Романов В.П.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© Borisov A.G., Korabelnikov D.I., Romanov V.P.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борисов Алексей Геннадьевич, Корабельников Даниил Иванович, Романов Вадим Павлович</copyright-holder>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borisov Aleksey Gennadievich, Korabelnikov Daniil Ivanovich, Romanov Vadim Pavlovich</copyright-holder>
   </permissions>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rmsj.ru/en/nauka/publications/6a84bb8a94fbba14f785e6a5/view">https://rmsj.ru/en/nauka/publications/6a84bb8a94fbba14f785e6a5/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Введение. Острое повреждение почек (ОПП) - грозное потенциально обратимое состояние. Исходом ОПП может являться полный регресс проявлений, формирование хронической болезни почек (ХБП), вплоть до развития терминальной почечной недостаточности, а порой и смерти больного. Одной из причин развития ОПП является гиперкальциемия вследствие длительного приема и/или передозировки препаратов витамина D и кальция. &#13;
Клиническое наблюдение. Приводится клиническое наблюдение рецидивирующих ОПП с исходом в хроническую болезнь почек на фоне хронической гиперкальциемии у муж-чины 59 лет, длительно принимавшего препарат витамина D дигидротахистерол и препараты кальция по поводу послеоперационного гипопаратиреоза. После пяти лет постоянного бесконтрольного приема у больного манифестировали рецидивирующие эпизоды острой почечной недостаточности, проводилось лечение с положительным эффектом, после чего пациент самостоятельно и бесконтрольно продолжал прием препаратов витаминов D и кальция. Через 11 лет приема препаратов витамина D (дигидротахистерол) и кальция после серии рецидивирующих ОПП и нарастании явлений почечной недостаточности при пункционной биопсии почки выявлен нефрокальциноз с хроническим интерстициальным нефритом, диагностирована ХБП (С4А3).&#13;
Заключение. Пациенты, постоянно принимающие препараты витамина D и кальция, нуждаются в лабораторном контроле уровня витамина D и кальция с целью недопущения гипервитаминоза D, гиперкальциемии, ее недооценке и развития грозных осложнений - гиперкальциемических кризов и ОПП.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Introduction. Hypoparathyroidism after hyroidectomy is treated with oral calcium and vitamin-D supplements. Everyday prolonged use of calcium and vitamin D medications can lead sometimes to hypercalcemia that can cause Akute Kidney Injury (AKI) and Arterial Hypertension. We report on a clinical case of a man patient with postoperative hypoparathyroidism who presented with hypercalcemia, AKI and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) as a result of prolonged treatment with Dihydrotachysterol and calcium medications.&#13;
Сlinical case. A male patient, 59 y.o., 11 years ago underwent total thyroidectomy, since that time was daily medicated with l-thyroxine 125-150 mcg, dihydrotachysterol 15 drops (approx. 0,62 mg), calcium in different forms without monitoring the blood and urine levels. He had high arterial pressure up to 200/120 mm Hg, treated with amlodipine 10 mg daily. After 5 years he took onemonth treatment with non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs for pain relief because of a rib fracture. That time he underwent first AKI with full recovery. After 5 years a few AKI recurred with hypercalcemia. Dihydrotachysterol and calcium were cancelled, but since that time patient kept on getting non-prescribed Dihydrotachysterol and calcium in the same doses. After 1 year more in relapse series a puncture biopsy of the kidney showed nephrocalcinosis, chronic interstitial nephritis and CKD (С4А3) was diagnosed. The patient was treated successfully by dis-continuation of the above drugs, intravenous fluid administration and enhancement of calcium renal excretion. The patient is currently free of complaints for about 3 months.&#13;
Сonclusion. It is important for clinicians to monitor calcium and 25-OH-D levels in blood serum during the prolonged treatment with calcium and vitamin D medications to prevent a hypercalcemia that can lead to AKI, CKD and other sever complications.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>гипопаратиреоз</kwd>
    <kwd>витамин D</kwd>
    <kwd>дигидротахистерол</kwd>
    <kwd>передозировка</kwd>
    <kwd>гиперкальциемия</kwd>
    <kwd>гипервитаминоз Д</kwd>
    <kwd>острое повреждение почек</kwd>
    <kwd>нефрокальциноз</kwd>
    <kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Hypoparathyroidism</kwd>
    <kwd>Vitamin D</kwd>
    <kwd>Dihydrotachysterol</kwd>
    <kwd>Overdose</kwd>
    <kwd>Hypercalcemia</kwd>
    <kwd>Hypervitaminosis D</kwd>
    <kwd>Acute Kidney Injury</kwd>
    <kwd>Nephrocalcinosis</kwd>
    <kwd>Chronic Kidney Disease</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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